Autism is disorder of the brain that affects about 1 in 88 children in the United States. There is no specific test to diagnose autism. Instead it has to be identified by the signs and symptoms as observed by the parents of a child along with the assessment of relevant health care practitioners. Autism is evident from early childhood but the signs and symptoms can be difficult to spot. The problem is that most parents are not aware of the features of autism. It is only when parents realize that something is “wrong” that they seek medical advice and research autism further. Unlike in Down syndrome, children with autism do not typically have physical traits that can serve as an indicator of the condition. No short neck, flat nasal bridge nor a protruding tongue as in Down syndrome. Diagnosis is often delayed and understandably so. Autism and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) affects a child’s intellectual development, ability to communicate and social interaction. The symptoms would understandably only be evident after 1 to 2 years or life. High Risk Children Although all parents should be aware of the signs of autism, it is even more important for parents with kids who … Continue reading How to Spot Autism in Children